BY
ELAINE DE VALLE
edevalle@herald.com
The last time Nohemi Herbello Cruz saw her
mother, it was on the other side of the
Florida Straits nearly two years ago.
'MY
LITTLE GIRL': Milagros Cruz
Cano, who was exiled from Cuba
nearly two years ago, greets her
daughter Nohemi Herbello Cruz, at
Miami International Airport on
Tuesday after the girls' arrival
from Cuba via Cancún.
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Then 8, she waved through tears as Milagros
Cruz Cano, a blind dissident, left Cuba with
their two small, mixed-breed dogs. The Cuban
government allowed Cruz to take her pets,
but not her daughter.
``She said, `Mama, take Chulito and Pelusa
out of the cage and let me go with you,
dressed like a puppy,' '' Cruz said.
On Tuesday, exactly 651 days later,
Nohemi -- along with grandmother Silvia
Caridad Cano and her aunt, Marlen Reyes Cruz
-- was reunited with her mother after she
arrived in Miami on American Airlines Flight
2186 from Cancún, Mexico. She left Havana
for Cancún earlier in the day. Both cried
as Cruz stroked her daughter's long, brown
braid and the back of her pink shirt. ``Mi
chiquitica. Mi chiquitica,'' she said. ``My
little girl.''
``Nobody knows how a mother suffers when
she is ripped from her child. There are no
words to describe it,'' she said. ``I'm
happy because many mothers have told me of
waiting 10 and 15 years to reunite with
their children.''
Cruz left Cuba on Oct. 19, 1999, after
years of harassment, repeated beatings and a
forced stay in a Havana psychiatric ward for
her expressed views against Fidel Castro.
``They tried to make me crazy so they
could put me on TV and say, `See? She's
crazy. That's why she says such things,' ''
she said Tuesday as she waited for Nohemi to
arrive. ``They could not give themselves
that pleasure, so they kidnapped my girl.''
At the height of the Elián González
struggle, Cruz staged a 41-day hunger strike
to gain international attention to her case.
Tuesday, she thanked U.S. Reps. Ileana
Ros-Lehtinen and Lincoln Diaz-Balart for
their efforts to help her and credited
international pressure with Cuba's decision
to grant her family exit permits. She wrote
to every Latin American president, she said,
and sent a video explaining her plight to
Pope John Paul II.
``She has suffered such harsh reprisals,
as have many of her family members because
of Milagros' activity with the struggle for
human rights in Cuba,'' Ros-Lehtinen said of
the the 33-year-old mother who lives in a
Little Havana apartment and plays the guitar
for customers at the ¡Ño, Que Barato!
store in Hialeah .
OTHER
REUNIONS
Tuesday's reunion was the third in little
more than a month following the flights from
Havana of three other children to join
parents abroad after years of delays.
Leonel Córdova -- whose dramatic
defection last year from a medical mission
in Zimbabwe made international headlines --
greeted his children at the same airport on
July 3. His wife and two children --
4-year-old Giselle and 11-year-old Yusniel
-- got visas to enter the United States in
December but had not been able to get exit
permits.
Two weeks after his wife died in a
traffic accident, the children were allowed
to leave the island.
In late June, 11-year-old Sandra Becerra
Jova -- who had been denied an exit permit
for more than four years against her
parents' wills -- arrived in an airport in
Sao Paolo, Brazil, where her parents had
been living since the mid 1990s.
``It's wonderful for these families, but
it doesn't change an evil man overnight and
nobody is being fooled by it,'' said
Ros-Lehtinen.
A CONCERN FOR IMAGE?
Max Castro, senior research associate at
the University of Miami's North/South
Center, said the Cuban government was
sending a "positive message'' not only
to the White House but also to the Cuban
community in the United States and the
world.
"I think they're calibrating these
kinds of things with concern to
international appearance and image,'' said
Castro.
Still, Charles Shapiro, Cuba Desk chief
at the U.S. State Department, says more than
70 Cubans in the United States are trying
get relatives out of Cuba.
"On a personal level, it's
tremendous that Nohemi is released, that Dr.
Córdova got his children,'' Shapiro said.
"Every time there is a case they
release, there are others still being
held,'' he said.
Among those waiting the longest is José
Cohen, a former counterintelligence agent
who left on a raft in 1994. His wife and
three children have had U.S. visas since
1996, but haven't been allowed to leave
Cuba.