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Cuba

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PLEASE DISSEMINATE:

January 30, 2001

Mr. Francis Sejersted Chairman,
Nobel Peace Prize Committee
The Nobel Institute Drammensveien
19 N - 0255 Oslo Norway

Dear Mr. Sejesrted

We are writing to nominate Dr. Oscar Elias Biscet of Cuba for this year's Nobel Peace Prize. As Members of the U.S. Congress, we strongly believe that he should receive this distinguished honor in recognition of his courageous efforts to promote freedom, democracy and human rights in his homeland. Dr. Biscet is a physician who has dedicated his life to helping his fellow Cubans - a dissident leader and civic activist driven by the firm belief that: "peaceful resistance is God's plan."

Despite being subjected to routine harassment, intimidation, and psychological and physical torture for acts of civil disobedience, Dr. Biscet continues to defend the righ! ts of the Cuban people to live free from oppression. For organizing a peaceful gathering of human rights dissidents and Cubans who honor and believe in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, he was arrested in November 1999 and sentenced to three years in a maximum security prison.  When he was being tortured with lit cigarette butts, Dr. Biscet smiled at his aggressor and said: "God loves you."

Dr. Biscet has spent most of the last year in solitary confinement in a small  cell devoid of any light or sanitary facilities. He has been denied medical attention for various ailments and infections; has been malnourished to such an extent that he has lost 30 pounds and several teeth; has been denied religious and family visits; and has been repeatedly beaten.  These physical restraints, however, have not been able to stifle Dr. Biscet's spirit or stop  his work.  He continues to be a leading force! and the most prominent advocate  for freedom and democracy in Cuba.

Dr. Biscet began his dissident activities by creating the Lawton Foundation for Human Rights in 1997, an independent and peaceful humanitarian organization committed to the defense of human rights.  He stated that: "To defend the inalienable rights of the human race, we understand the need to put limits on government to prevent the undermining of those rights.  It is because of this that we have become activists in this organization - to establish in our country the rule of law, so that each man and woman may be fulfilled as a complete human being."  From that moment onward, Dr. Biscet's peaceful opposition to his government's policies and the lack of human rights  and political freedoms turned him into a target.  Perceived as a growing threat, he was detained and imprisoned 26 times from July 1998 to November 1999.

! Dr. Biscet has sacrificed his life fighting against the totalitarian regime that currently rules his homeland. He embodies the ideals of the Nobel Peace Prize.  We urge you and your committee to honor his tireless efforts for peace with this award.

Sincerely,

Members of the United States Congress

Ileana Ros-Lehtinen,  Dana Rohrabacher,  Chris Smith, Lincoln Diaz-Balart,  Peter Deustch,  Robert Menendez

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